POWER OF REASONING - TOPIC 2 IN GENERAL SCIENCE

POWER OF REASONING 

"Reasoning" is particularly designed for people who need to assess certain situation in a short time span , and make decisions based on the assessments .

TYPES OF REASONING 

1. DEDUCTIVE REASONING 

2. INDUCTIVE REASONING

3. ABDUCTIVE REASONNG 

DEDUCTIVE REASONING  

This type of reasoning is also called logical reasoning  .

It is otherwise a deductive logic

A process of reasoning from one or more statements to reach a logically certain conclusion .

INDUCTIVE REASONING 

This is directly opposite to Deductive reasoning

It is a method in which the premises are viewed as supplying some evidence for the truth of conclusion .

ABDUCTIVE REASONING 

It is a form of logical inference that starts with an observation or a set of observations and then seeks to find the simplest and most likely conclusion from the observations .

QUESTION AND ANSWERS 

1. Find the Odd one out .

a. AE   b. GK   c.MO   d.PT

2. Arrange the words are per order in the dictionary  

1.Stilt   2. Stifle   3. Stink    4.Stingy 

a. 3,4,2,1   b.1,3,4,2   c.2,1,4,3   d.2,3,4,1

3. Arrange the correct alternatives .

1.Ornaments   2.Gold   3. Goldsmith   4. Jewellery Shop   5. Bride

a. 4,2,5,3,1    b. 5,4,2,1,3    c. 2,4,5,3,1    d.2,3,1,4,5

4. REFORM : MROFER : : ACTION : __________

a.NOITCA       b.TACOIN        c.NICOTA     d.CTIONA

5.Select the word-pair 

Doctor : Hospital

a. Surpervisor : Officer    b. Teacher : School    c. Museum : visitor   d.Governor : President